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How to read an Xactimate estimate

Most US property insurers write estimates in Xactimate. The layout looks intimidating, but every line follows the same pattern.

The columns

ColumnWhat it means
DescriptionThe work: R&R means remove and replace, D&R means detach and reset
Quantity and unitSF square feet, LF linear feet, SQ roofing square (100 SF), EA each, SY square yard
Unit priceLabor plus materials per unit, from the insurer's price list for your area and month
TaxSales tax on the materials
O&POverhead and profit for a general contractor, if included
RCVReplacement cost value: what the line should cost to do today
DepreciationThe amount held back for age and wear, shown in brackets
ACVActual cash value: RCV minus depreciation, what you are paid first

What to check on each line

  1. Quantity: does it match your house? Measure a room or ask for the diagram.
  2. Scope: "hung, taped, ready for texture" means no texture. "Seal/prime then paint" a 48 SF patch means the rest of the wall is not painted.
  3. Missing companions: shingles need starter, ridge, drip edge and underlayment. Drywall needs texture and paint.
  4. Depreciation: is labor being depreciated? Several states limit that.

The totals

At the bottom you will see the line-item total (RCV), the depreciation held back, your deductible and the net payment. If your policy pays replacement cost, the held-back depreciation is usually paid after repairs are done and you send the invoice.

[Paste your estimate into the free scan](/scan) and it will read every line for you.

Check your own estimate

Free scan, about two minutes, no account needed.

Scan my estimate